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Nelson Mandela, who had been imprisoned for 27 years, was released from prison in South Africa in 1990. His release was a pivotal moment in the end of apartheid and the journey towards democracy in South Africa.
International Pressure
Over the years, Mandela's imprisonment garnered international attention and condemnation of South Africa's apartheid regime. The global community, through movements like the anti-apartheid movement and international sanctions, put pressure on the South African government to release him.
Affects
Mandela's release marked the beginning of a new era in South Africa. He immediately began negotiations with the apartheid government to bring about an end to apartheid and to pave the way for free and democratic elections.
First Black President
In 1994, South Africa held its first democratic elections, and Nelson Mandela became the country's first black president. His presidency was characterized by efforts to heal the wounds of apartheid and build a multiracial, democratic nation.